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BA-LL.B. (Semester 7): All You Need to Know

 Indian Evidence Act Unit - I - Definitions and Relevancy of Facts Ss 1-16 - Admissions and ConfessionsSs 17-31 - Statements by Persons who cannot be called as witnesses Ss 32-33 - Statements made under special Circumstances Ss 34-38 - How much of a statement is to be proved S- 39 - Judgement of Courts of Justice when releventSs 40-44 - Opinions of Third Persons when relevant Ss 45-51 - Character when relevant Ss 52-55 - Facts which need not be proved Ss 55-58 - Of Oral Evidence Ss 59-60 - Of Documentary Evidence Ss 61-90 Unit - II - Of the Exclusion of Oral by Documentary Evidence Ss 91-100 - Of the Burden of Proof Ss 101-114-A - Estoppel Ss 115-117 - Of Witnesses Ss 118-134 - Of the Examination of Witnesses Ss 135-166 - Of Improper Admission and Rejection of Evidence S- 167 Tenancy and Land Laws PunjabLand Revenue Act, 1887 Definition of Key words Revenue officers and their powers Revenue Records Assessment of land revenue Collection of land revenue Partition Jurisdiction of civi...
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  Comparison of Marxism, Liberalism and Gandhism Meaning of Isms Liberalism Focused on liberalism. Origin of the word: Liberalis i.e. Free Man Gandhism Focused on the freedom and division of powers. Marxism Focused on the 'communism and collective ownership. Restricted freedom of the individual. Major Propounders Liberalism JS Mills, John Locke, Jeremy Bentham, TC Green Marxism Karl Marx, Lenin, Stalin, Fredric Engels Gandhism Gandhi Ji and all the president and PM of India who approved of his principles Views about 'State' Liberalism Traditional Liberalism:  Disapproved of the 'State' Contemporary Liberalism:  Of the view that 'State;' is a necessary evil. Marxism State is a means of exploitation of poor by the 'Rich'. Classless state. Gandhism Focused on the 'decentralisation of the power'. 'State' as means of violence: Police State. Views about Religion Liberalism State should not interfere in the religious matters. Marxism Against...
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Union Parliament and State Legislature

  Union Parliament State Legislatures Bicameral  Mostly unicameral – only 6 states are bicameral Article 79 to122 in Part V of the Constitution Articles 168 to 212 in Part VI of the Constitution If a bill is introduced in a House, and it passes it, then the other House can: Pass the bill as it is. Reject the bill altogether. Pass the bill with some modifications and return it to the first House for reconsideration. Nothing is done to the bill for 6 months, which means both Houses are in disagreement. In this case, a joint sitting of both the Houses is convened and made, to break the constitutional deadlock. Note: In the case of  Money Bills , which are to be introduced only in the Lok Sabha, the Rajya Sabha has restricted powers. The Legislative Councils (LC) have only advisory powers by and large. They have lesser powers when it come...
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